Mathematical Formula For Compound Interest
Your 1000 would grow to be 1157 62 after three years.
Mathematical formula for compound interest. Finds the future value where. We can also reduce the formula of compound interest of yearly compounded for quarterly as given below. N number of periods. For this to double its value would be 2p and using the compound interest formula we would have.
Suppose you give 100 to a bank which pays you 10 compound interest at the end of every year. M 1000 1 0 05 3 1157 62. Pv fv 1 r n. A is the amount of money accumulated after n years including interest.
And by rearranging that formula see compound interest formula derivation we can find any value when we know the other three. After one year you will have 100 10 110 and after two years you will have 110 10 121. The formula for compound interest is p 1 r n nt where p is the initial principal balance r is the interest rate n is the number of times interest is compounded per time period and t is the number of time periods. A p 1 r 5.
Since we do not know the initial investment we can simply call it p. Compound interest formula a simpler version of the compound interest formula is b p 1 r n where b is the final balance p is the principal r is the interest rate for 1 or each interest period and n is the number of payment periods. A p 1 frac frac r 4 100 4t ci a p. A p left 1 dfrac r m right mt 2p p left 1 dfrac 0 05 1 right t this could be written as.
A p 1 r n. For example let s say that you have 1000 to invest for three years at a 5 percent compound interest rate. In the formula a represents the final amount in the account after t years compounded n times at interest rate r with starting amount p. However if you borrow for 5 years the formula will look like.
Fv pv 1 r n. Compound interest is when a bank pays interest on both the principal the original amount of money and the interest an account has already earned. Here a amount. Fv future value pv present value r interest rate as a decimal value and.
Compound interest calculator compound interest is calculated on the initial payment and also on the interest of previous periods. Here s how you would get that answer using the formula and applying it to the known variables. Calculate compound interest on an investment or savings. When the interest is compounded once a year.
Ci p 1 frac frac r 4 100 4t p. Using the compound interest formula calculate principal plus interest or principal or rate or time. R rate of interest per year. Ci compound interest.
To calculate compound interest use the formula below.