Power Set Cardinality Math
What is a power set.
Power set cardinality math. Now f n 2 k 2 2 k 1. A b c has three members a b and c. We will say that any sets a and b have the same cardinality and write jaj jbj if a and b can be put into 1 1 correspondence. A power set of any set a is the set containing all subsets of the given set a.
Notated with a capital s followed by a parenthesis containing the original set s c the power set is the set of all subsets of c including the empty null set the set c itself. So the power set should have 2 3 8 which it does as we worked out before. For example if we have the set a 1 2 3. F n n 2 2 and since n is even n 2 k for some integer k by definition of even.
The formula for cardinality of power set of a is given below. Each subset term can be written using binary expansion representation starting at 0 through 32 1 31. Because the integers are closed under subtraction k 1 z so f n z. Cardinality of sets corollary 7 2 1 suggests a way that we can start to measure the size of innite sets.
It is calculated by 2 n where n is the number of elements of the original set. In mathematics the power set or powerset of a set s is the set of all subsets of s including the empty set and s itself. If the original set has n members then the power set will have 2 n members example. The cardinality of the power set is the number of elements present in it.
N z by f n n 2 2 if n is even n 1 2 if n is odd. N p a 2ⁿ here n stands for the number of elements contained by the given set a. The table below demonstrates the power set s c with all the varying permutations of possible subsets for the set c contained within one large set. Since s contains 5 terms our power set should contain 2 5 32 items a subset a of a set b is a set where all elements of a are in b.
The powerset of s is variously denoted as p s 𝒫 s p s ℙ s s using the weierstrass p or 2 s.